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Business Basics · Lesson 8 of 15

Business Growth

Businesses grow in stages, and each stage needs a different kind of marketing.

1 Learn the concept

Businesses grow in stages, and each stage needs a different kind of marketing. A new business needs to be found, a growing one needs to be consistent and a mature one needs to protect and extend what it has built. Knowing which stage a business is in helps you choose the right goals and avoid wasting money on tactics that suit a different stage. This lesson explains what growth means for different businesses and how to choose a growth strategy.

Five stages of business growth with the marketing focus for eachSTAGES OF GROWTH1Start-upBe found andtell your story2EarlytractionReferrals andreviews3GrowthConsistentchannels andoffers4ExpansionNew products orplaces5MaturityRetention andefficiency
Each stage needs a different kind of marketing. Using a mature-stage tactic in a start-up wastes money.

2 See it in action

  • Growth means different things: more customers, higher prices, new products or new locations.
  • Scaling grows revenue faster than costs. Sustaining keeps a healthy business steady.
  • Common channels: referrals, digital marketing and local partnerships.
  • Match tactics to stage: early businesses need visibility, later ones need retention.

Worked example

Matching tactics to the stage

Business: a new coffee shop.

Early traction: it fills seats with referrals and local social posts, and tracks how many new customers say a friend sent them.

Growth: with a steady base, it adds a loyalty card and a catering offer.

Expansion: before a second location, it tests which neighborhoods already order from it online.

Takeaway: the goal changed at each stage, so the marketing changed with it.

3 Study an example

Example scenario

A new coffee shop focuses on referrals and local social posts to fill seats. A year later, with a steady base, it adds a loyalty card and a catering offer. The marketing changed because the business's goal changed.

4 Apply it and download

  1. Decide which growth stage a business you know is in.
  2. Choose one goal and two channels that fit that stage.
  3. Complete the growth strategy worksheet.

Worksheet Growth strategy worksheetOpen, print or save as PDF

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